1.5 SHAPING THE INSTITUTIONS OF MANX GOVERNMENT: CONSTITUTIONAL POLICY
MAKING 1903-2003
David Kermode, Emeritus Professor
of Political Studies, School of Social Science, Liverpool John Moores University
Submitted 5th December 2003, final text submitted 30th January
2004
Abstract
This paper analyses the process of
constitutional policy making as the Isle of Man moved from "colonial"
to Island self-government, from a Tynwald dominated by the Legislative Council
to one led by the House of Keys and from gubernatorial to ministerial
government. It examines the respective roles of the UK and Manx authorities in
shaping the Island’s executive and legislative institutions and contrasts the
essentially "colonial" pattern of decision making between 1903 and
1958 with the Island’s virtual freedom after 1958 to make its own decisions.
October 2003 marks the centenary of the demands by the Manx
National Reform League for the democratization of Manx politics and the article
seeks to explain why, given the initial support of the House of Keys for the
aims of the MNRL, the achievement of democratic reform proved so elusive for
much of the twentieth century.
An earlier version of this paper was presented to
a Centre for Manx Studies seminar on 13 March 2003.
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